Affirmations of Faith: Creeds and Confessions for Corporate Worship
An affirmation of faith is the moment a congregation says aloud, together, what it believes — usually a historic creed.
Where it goes in the service
After the sermon or after the scripture reading, and always before communion in traditions that pair them. The congregation typically stands.
What is a affirmation of faith?
An affirmation of faith is a statement of belief recited by the whole congregation. Most commonly it is the Apostles' Creed or the Nicene Creed, though many churches also use scripture passages that function creedally, or affirmations written for a particular season.
Saying it together does something no sermon can. It puts the same words in every mouth in the room — the new believer, the one in doubt, the one who has believed it for eighty years — and it locates a local congregation inside a church that is much older and much larger than itself.
It is particularly valuable for people in a hard season. On a Sunday when someone cannot personally muster belief, the creed lets them stand inside the faith of the whole church and be carried by it.
5 affirmations of faith you can use this Sunday
Free to copy, print, and project. Scripture is quoted from public-domain translations, so no permission is required.
The Apostles' Creed
CreedI believe in God, the Father almighty, creator of heaven and earth. I believe in Jesus Christ, his only Son, our Lord, who was conceived by the Holy Spirit, born of the Virgin Mary, suffered under Pontius Pilate, was crucified, died, and was buried; he descended to the dead. On the third day he rose again; he ascended into heaven, he is seated at the right hand of the Father, and he will come to judge the living and the dead. I believe in the Holy Spirit, the holy catholic Church, the communion of saints, the forgiveness of sins, the resurrection of the body, and the life everlasting. Amen.
— Historic creed, public domain
The Nicene Creed (excerpt)
CreedWe believe in one God, the Father, the Almighty, maker of heaven and earth, of all that is, seen and unseen. We believe in one Lord, Jesus Christ, the only Son of God, eternally begotten of the Father, God from God, Light from Light, true God from true God, begotten, not made, of one Being with the Father. Through him all things were made.
— Historic creed, public domain
A Scriptural Affirmation — Philippians 2
ScriptureLeader: Christ Jesus, existing in the form of God, didn't consider equality with God a thing to be grasped, People: but emptied himself, taking the form of a servant, being made in the likeness of men. Leader: And being found in human form, he humbled himself, becoming obedient to death, yes, the death of the cross. People: Therefore God also highly exalted him, and gave to him the name which is above every name; All: that at the name of Jesus every knee should bow, and every tongue should confess that Jesus Christ is Lord, to the glory of God the Father.
— Philippians 2:6–11 (WEB)
A Scriptural Affirmation — 1 Corinthians 15
ScriptureWe believe what we also received: that Christ died for our sins according to the Scriptures, that he was buried, that he was raised on the third day according to the Scriptures, and that he appeared — to Cephas, then to the twelve, then to over five hundred brothers at once. And if Christ has not been raised, our faith is vain. But now Christ has been raised from the dead. He is the first fruits of those who have fallen asleep.
— 1 Corinthians 15:3–6, 17, 20 (WEB)
An Affirmation for Advent
AdventWe believe in a God who does not stay distant. We believe in a promise kept slowly, in a light that came into the dark and was not put out, in a King who arrived as an infant in an occupied country, to unimportant people. We believe he will come again — and that the waiting is not wasted.
— Original
How to write your own
- 1Default to a historic creed. The Apostles' and Nicene Creeds have carried the church for well over a millennium and cost you nothing in credibility.
- 2If you write one, build it from scripture and keep it to what the whole church confesses. An affirmation is not the place for your distinctives — that is what a statement of faith document is for.
- 3Watch the pronouns. "I believe" (Apostles') emphasizes personal confession; "We believe" (Nicene) emphasizes the church. Both are historic; pick deliberately.
- 4Print it in full. Do not make people scroll a phone or rely on memory — participation drops immediately.
- 5Introduce it briefly the first several times a congregation uses one, especially in a tradition unaccustomed to creeds. Explaining "catholic" means "universal" heads off the most common confusion.
How different traditions handle it
Anglican, Lutheran, Catholic, Methodist, and Presbyterian services recite a creed regularly — Nicene on major feasts, Apostles' otherwise. Churches of Christ and many Baptist congregations historically avoid creeds on the principle of "no creed but Christ," though scriptural affirmations are often used to the same effect. Reformed churches frequently draw on the Heidelberg Catechism or Westminster Shorter Catechism instead, reading a question and answer as the affirmation.
Frequently asked questions
What is the difference between the Apostles' Creed and the Nicene Creed?
The Apostles' Creed is shorter, older in its baptismal roots, and phrased "I believe." The Nicene Creed (325/381) is longer and more precise about the divinity of Christ, and is phrased "We believe." Most churches use the Apostles' Creed weekly and the Nicene on major feast days.
What does "holy catholic Church" mean in the Apostles' Creed?
"Catholic" here means universal — the whole church across all times and places — not the Roman Catholic Church. Many Protestant churches print "universal" in parentheses to prevent confusion.
Our church does not use creeds. What can we use instead?
Scriptural affirmations do the same work with no creedal commitment: Philippians 2:6–11, 1 Corinthians 15:3–6, Colossians 1:15–20, or 1 Timothy 3:16 all read naturally as corporate confessions.
Keep a record of what was actually said
The affirmation of faith you wrote is in your notes. The sermon that went with it usually isn't. Transcribe every service and build a searchable archive your congregation can go back to — the Church Plan is $19/month for as many sermons as you preach.
Related parts of the service
Prayers of Confession
A prayer of confession is the moment in worship when a congregation names its sin together and then hears the assurance of pardon — honesty followed immediately by grace.
Calls to Worship
A call to worship is the opening words of a service — a summons, usually from the Psalms, that tells a gathered crowd it has become a worshiping congregation.
Responsive Readings
A responsive reading alternates lines between a leader and the congregation, turning scripture from something heard into something spoken.
Communion Meditations
A communion meditation is the brief reflection given before the bread and cup, focusing a congregation on what it is about to do.
Everything else in the service
Planning the rest of the service
- Sermon resources for all 66 books — themes, famous chapters, and preaching notes to pair with the readings.
- Sermon length calculator — check the service fits the time you actually have.
- Sermon outline generator — turn a text and a big idea into a preaching outline.
- Sermon series ideas — plan a season, then build the liturgy around it.