Charles Spurgeon · New Park Street Pulpit, Volume 1, Sermon No. 30 · 1855
The Power of the Holy Ghost: sermon notes
The power of the Holy Ghost.
Summary
The power of the Holy Ghost creates, resurrects, transforms hearts, perfects holiness, and carries God’s people safely to glory.
Sermon outline
Likely Title: The Power of the Holy Ghost
Likely Text/Passage: Romans 15:13
Main Theme: The Holy Spirit displays God’s omnipotent power in creation, resurrection, witness, conversion, sanctification, and the believer’s perseverance.
Introduction
- Power belongs exclusively to God, though he may delegate it to his creatures.
- The Holy Spirit, as a person of the Trinity, possesses divine power that should be experienced practically in believers’ lives.
Main Points
- The outward and visible displays of the Spirit’s power
- Creation: The Spirit garnished the heavens, gave life, brought order out of chaos, and formed the body of Jesus Christ.
- Resurrection: The Spirit participated in raising Christ from the dead and will also quicken believers’ mortal bodies.
- Attestation: The Spirit empowered Christ’s miracles and authenticated the apostles’ ministry.
- Works of grace: The Spirit transforms individuals, families, communities, and even degraded societies through the gospel.
- The inward and spiritual manifestations of the Spirit’s power
- The Spirit alone can reach and change the hardened human heart when human preaching and effort cannot.
- The Spirit overcomes the stubborn human will, making unwilling sinners willing and eager to follow Christ.
- The Spirit can ultimately subdue the imagination, including its sinful and disturbing thoughts.
- The future and expected works of the Spirit
- The Spirit will complete believers’ sanctification, presenting them wholly pure and without sin.
- The Spirit will bring a latter-day outpouring marked by holiness, prayer, communion with God, vital religion, and the spread of the gospel.
- The Spirit will raise the dead in the general resurrection.
Application
- Christians should trust the Spirit’s omnipotent power to preserve them and carry them safely to heaven.
- Believers should continue praying for unsaved family members, barren churches, and a fresh outpouring of the Spirit.
- Christians should labor in preaching and missionary work with confidence that the Spirit can accomplish anything.
- Sinners should hope in the Spirit’s power to break hardened hearts, make them willing to come to Jesus, and begin a good work in them.
Conclusion
- The power of the Holy Spirit is sufficient to defend believers, transform sinners, revive churches, and accomplish God’s purposes.
- Hearers are urged to rest on Jesus’ blood and trust the Spirit’s power for salvation and perseverance.
Key quotes
Each quote below is copied from the printed sermon and checked word for word against it.
Power is the special and peculiar prerogative of God, and God alone
the power of the Spirit is our power; the power of the Spirit is our might
The Spirit alone has power over man's heart
He maketh the unwilling sinner so willing that he is impetuous after the gospel
the power of the Holy Ghost is able to do anything
There is power enough in the Holy Spirit
He is able to bring sinners to Jesus; he is able to make you willing in the day of his power
The power of the Spirit can do it. By the simple spreading of his dove-like wings, he can make all the things come together
Scripture references
Romans 15:13
He announces this passage as the sermon text concerning the power of the Holy Ghost.
Job 26, thirteenth verse
He quotes “By his Spirit he hath garnished the heavens; his hand hath formed the crooked serpent” to show the Spirit’s power in creation.
Psalm 104, at the twenty-ninth verse
He quotes “Thou hidest thy face, they are troubled; thou takest away their breath, they die, and return to their dust. Thou sendest forth thy Spirit, they are created; and thou renewest the face of the earth” to attribute the creation and renewal of life to the Spirit.
Genesis, first chapter, second verse
He quotes “And the earth was without form, and void; and darkness was upon the face of the deep. And the Spirit of God moved upon the face of the waters” to describe the Spirit bringing order out of creation’s chaos.
1 Peter 3:18
He quotes “For Christ also hath once suffered for sins, the just for the unjust, that he might bring us to God, being put to death in the flesh but quickened by the Spirit” to show the Spirit’s role in Christ’s resurrection.
Romans 8:11
He quotes “But if the Spirit of him that raised up Jesus from the dead dwell in you, he that raised up Christ from the dead shall also quicken your mortal bodies by his Spirit that dwelleth in you” to connect Christ’s resurrection with the future resurrection of believers.
Small-group discussion questions
Warm-Up (5 minutes)
- Where have you seen confusion, disorder, or a difficult situation gradually become more hopeful or purposeful?
- When you face a situation you cannot control, such as a loved one’s choices or a personal struggle, what responses come most naturally to you?
Diving In (20 minutes)
- The sermon described the Holy Spirit’s power in outward works, inward transformation, and future works. How would you summarize the sermon’s main message about what the Spirit is able to do?
- In Genesis 1:2, the Spirit of God moved over the face of the waters, bringing order to what was “without form and void.” What does this picture teach us about the Spirit’s work in creation and in disordered lives?
- The pastor said believers should labor and pray with confidence that “the power of the Holy Ghost is able to do anything.” What might trusting that power look like in your family, church, work, or conversations this Tuesday morning?
Going Deeper (15 minutes)
- The sermon says that ministers can reach people’s ears and attention but cannot change their hearts or wills; only the Spirit can do that. How should this shape the way we balance faithful effort with dependence on God?
- Where are you most tempted to doubt the Spirit’s power, in your own growth, in someone else’s salvation, in your church, or in the future, and what would it look like to bring that struggle honestly to God?
Prayer Prompt
- Pray for deeper dependence on the Holy Spirit to transform hearts, strengthen believers, reach those who are far from God, and complete his work in us.
Takeaways
Big idea
The power of the Holy Ghost creates, resurrects, transforms hearts, perfects holiness, and carries God’s people safely to glory.
Live it out
- Search the Scriptures daily, especially Romans 8:11, and ask the Spirit to make His power real in you.
- Pray persistently for an unbelieving family member, trusting the Spirit to make the unwilling willing.
- Labor in your church and missionary work, relying on the Spirit rather than human strength.
- Ask God to pour out His Spirit, bringing holiness, fervent prayer, and vital religion among His people.
Closing prayer
Holy Spirit, we confess that power belongs unto God, and we cannot change hearts, wills, or lives by human strength. Pour Yourself out upon us, bringing order from confusion and life from what is dead. Make us willing in the day of Your power, perfect us in holiness, and strengthen us to labor faithfully. Teach us to trust Your omnipotent arm, rest in Jesus’ blood, and pray for the day when Your knowledge covers the earth as the waters cover the sea. Amen.
Read the full sermon
Charles H. Spurgeon, “The Power of the Holy Ghost,” New Park Street Pulpit, Volume 1, Sermon No. 30. The sermon is in the public domain; the text used here is the CC0 Markdown edition of Spurgeon's sermons.
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